Investment risks are an inevitable part of financial investments. Find out what risks investors face and how to manage them effectively to protect your capital and achieve stable returns. How to Manage Investment Risks Any investment, even those that seem reliable at first glance, carries certain risks. Novice investors often underestimate ...

... several percent per annum, and blue chip shares can double in a few years, then a successful startup can increase the invested capital dozens of times. Of course, such cases are few, but it is the hope for a “successful” project that motivates venture investors to take risks. It is important to understand that venture capital plays a key role in the development of innovation. Banks usually do not lend to startups without collateral and stable profits - such borrowers are too risky for them. Therefore, young technology ...

... regulatory restrictions, as well as how to minimize these risks. We will analyze examples from the Russian market, discuss the launch of the OTC section of the Moscow Exchange for pre-IPO, and tell you about the best platforms for safe investments. Pre-IPO Investor Risks: How to Protect Your Interests? Pre-IPO investing provides an opportunity to enter promising companies before they go public. This approach attracts private investors because it promises high returns, especially if the company shows growth after ...

... lending money. This can be done by looking at the credit rating and financial indicators of the issuer. If the company or bank has a low rating or no payment history, the investment will be riskier. The presence of collateral or guarantees also reduces investor risks. If all parameters are satisfactory, the investor can purchase the bond through a broker and begin receiving regular coupon payments. What are Mortgage Bonds? Mortgage bonds are a type of debt security backed by mortgage loans. Essentially, they ...

... assets" at a stage close to going public. Portfolio diversification. Investments in pre-IPO typically have low correlation with public stock and bond markets, making this asset class capable of improving the overall risk-return profile of a long-term investor's portfolio. Risks: Low liquidity. The most significant risk is the lack of trading prior to the IPO. Shares of private companies cannot be sold quickly on the exchange, and an investor may find themselves "frozen" for an indefinite period. Often, one has ...