... economy. With winter approaching, the potential for insufficient gas supplies raises serious concerns for both residential and industrial users, as higher energy prices could curtail consumer spending, limit business investments, and stall economic growth. Strengthening Energy Partnerships Outside the U.S. Europe, now facing unreliable supplies from the U.S., may need to seek alternative long-term partners for stable gas supplies. Potential suppliers include Middle Eastern nations, North African ...

... non-digital trade in the country. Manufacturers and traders have historically struggled to transition to selling products and raw materials through e-commerce tools. However, consumer habits are changing, so in the coming years, we will witness dynamic growth in online trade in sectors worth trillions of rubles. The era of coronavirus restrictions has drastically changed trade, primarily impacting B2C markets, which have multiplied in size in recent years. According to the Association of Internet ...

Commentary for "Rossiskaya Gazeta": Experts predict an acceleration in the price growth of diesel fuel by the end of summer, but this increase will not exceed the inflation rate. The article examines the key reasons behind price fluctuations, seasonal factors, and measures that could impact the diesel fuel market. Find out what the ...

... Russian fertilizers worth $806 million, which is 21% more than during the same period in 2024 and 60% more than in the first five months of 2021. Thus, even amidst sanctions, the demand for agrochemical products leads to the continuation and sometimes growth of fertilizer supplies. Palladium and Other Precious Metals The second largest import category was precious metals, primarily palladium. In 2024, $878 million worth of metals were imported from Russia (about 30% of the total import volume). Palladium ...

... entering the stock market. Key Differences Between Direct Listings and IPOs Capital Raising In an IPO, companies issue new shares and sell them to investors, allowing them to raise capital for further development. This is the primary means of financing growth and expansion. A direct listing does not involve the issuance of new shares, so the company does not receive additional funds. Instead, existing shares become publicly tradable. Role of Underwriters In a traditional IPO, underwriters play a crucial ...