... income received from such transactions. Personal income tax for individuals: a single base with securities One of the key innovations was the unification of income from cryptocurrency and transactions with securities into a single tax base. Here's how it works: Income up to 2.4 million rubles per year Taxed at a rate of 13%. Example: if you earned 2 million rubles on cryptocurrency trading and another 300 thousand on shares, the total rate will remain at 13%. Income over 2.4 million rubles Taxed at a ...

... select group of users. This initial phase enables the exchange to evaluate the platform's readiness and refine the mechanisms for working with DFAs, setting the stage for a broader audience to engage with this financial product. "Finuslugi" is a ... ... anticipated influx will boost market liquidity and welcome new participants, including younger investors interested in innovative and flexible instruments. Sergei Tereshkin, CEO of Open Oil Market , remarks: "The debut of DFAs on the Moscow Exchange heralds ...

... regimes. Advantages of GTS: No income or employee limitations. Companies under GTS can have unlimited income and number of employees. Right to VAT refunds. Under GTS, companies can claim VAT refunds, which is particularly relevant for organizations working with large corporate clients or exporting goods. Ability to account for all expenses. All verified expenses can be considered when calculating profit tax, allowing for a reduction in taxable base. Disadvantages of GTS: Complex reporting. GTS requires ...

... we are developing a commodities marketplace, ORG-Market, and a mobile app, Fuel. We purchase fuel in bulk, enabling us to work with clients without requiring prepayment or deferred payments. To finance these purchases, we rely on overdrafts (short-term ... ... traders with caution due to the high risk of borrower bankruptcy, setting strict and unfavorable credit terms. Seeking more flexible financing options, we decided to enter the bond market. Why Bonds Are Attractive A bond is a financial security confirming ...

... investor is to save as much capital as possible. Preference should be given to projects with high liquidity. For experienced investors, this parameter is paramount and may outweigh profit considerations. In such cases, income is much more important than working capital. An investor should have the flexibility to exit a project at any time without losing their initial investment. For many, an important criterion is the potential for annual dividend payouts. Many people plan to live and travel during retirement ...