... energies (wind, solar, etc.) continues to accelerate, a complete immediate shift away from traditional fuels is not feasible. The International Energy Agency predicts that global electricity generation from coal will begin to gradually decline post-2025. However,... ... the news from Thursday reflects the complex and multifaceted landscape of the global TEC. Geopolitical moves—such as U.S. sanction pressure on Russian energy buyers—bring new risks and provoke a restructuring of trade flows. Simultaneously, market ...

... Market participants are closely monitoring further steps by the EU to strengthen energy security—including discussions on new storage filling regulations and potential restrictions on Russian gas imports. Global Agreements and Policy: Trade Thaw vs. Sanction Pressure The international agenda intertwines two opposing trends: on one hand, the de-escalation of trade conflicts between major economies, and on the other hand, the escalation of geopolitical rhetoric. A key event in recent days was the trade-energy deal between ...

... portions of their reserves in dollars. The dollar's sustainable dominance is attributed to its high liquidity, stability, and the economic power of the United States. However, in recent years, its position has become less stable. The imposition of U.S. sanctions against several countries, including Russia and China, has raised concerns on the international stage. Such measures weaken the global role of the dollar as countries begin to seek alternative methods of conducting transactions to avoid dependence on the U.S. currency and reduce the impact of sanctions. Putin characterized this situation ...

... Turkey has commenced supplies of Azerbaijani natural gas to Syria – a notable development that diversifies energy supply in the region and partially fills the gas shortage in the Syrian market. Global Agreements and Politics: Trade De-escalation vs. Sanction Pressure On the international stage, two opposing trends continue to unfold. On one hand, there is de-escalation of trade conflicts between leading economies, and on the other, geopolitical confrontation is intensifying. A key event in recent days has been the conclusion ...

... Flexibility of Business Models Diversification of assets, utilization of jurisdictions favoring the CIS and Middle Eastern countries, as well as the active implementation of digital services allowed entrepreneurs to mitigate regulatory risks. 6. The Role of Sanctions and Internal Reforms Despite ongoing sanctions pressure, business empires managed to adapt by: Reengineering supply chains through Kazakhstan, the UAE, and Turkey. Actively using the yuan and rupee in foreign transactions. Internal import substitution, particularly ...