... include bureaucratic barriers and high energy prices. These issues create significant obstacles for the growth of European businesses and their adaptation to global challenges. Bureaucracy: A Brake on Business European companies are facing excessive regulation, which slows down decision-making processes and increases costs. Many entrepreneurs report that they spend significant time and resources on fulfilling administrative requirements, which diminishes their ability to compete in global markets....

... function as the custodian of the bars and one of the sellers of gold on the exchange. This arrangement ensures the timely delivery of precious metals to buyers, allowing them to collect their purchased bars within one business day after the transaction. Regulations for bar issuance are currently being developed, and an accredited delivery operator is expected to manage operational logistics. Market Participants and Trading Conditions A diverse range of industry players are invited to participate in the ...

... to depressive disorders. Other studies confirm such a connection. For example, researchers at the University of California, utilizing MRI, found that mothers and daughters often share similar structures in key brain regions responsible for emotional regulation (the limbic system). No such similarities were observed in father-son or father-daughter pairs. This underscores the unique role of the mother-daughter line in the transmission of vulnerability to emotional disorders. Impact on Daughters' Mental ...

... However, in recent years, an increasing number of Russians are considering investment funds as an alternative to bank deposits, especially given limited access to foreign markets in recent times. In 2024, the industry experienced a notable uplift. The regulator issued a record number of new licenses to management companies, and the total number of management firms exceeded 300 by early 2025. By the end of 2024, the assets of Russian funds reached 24 trillion rubles. Closed-end funds (ZEPIFs) hold a ...

... balancing between high export revenues and geopolitical risks. On Tuesday, market participants anticipate decisions from the Ministry of Finance and the Central Bank of Russia regarding currency operations volumes under the budget rule for August. If the regulator resumes significant foreign currency purchases to replenish reserves, the ruble may come under pressure. Conversely, modest interventions or a pause could give the market a breather. The external backdrop remains crucial: an improvement in risk ...