... refineries. Tereshkin believes that oil companies will keep gasoline and diesel prices in check until the end of the year, but a price surge may occur in early 2025 due to the lifting of the export embargo and the annual excise tax increase. Fuel prices at gas stations will continue to rise slowly, following inflation, according to Kotov. He believes that gas stations have returned to a "relatively normal" level of profit due to the drop in wholesale prices. Kaufman expects a slowdown in retail price ...

... channels: the EU has established stable supplies of diesel fuel from the Middle East, Asia, and the U.S. to replace lost Russian volumes. As the expensive fuel batches purchased by European importers last winter are consumed and replaced with cheaper ones, gas stations in the EU are gradually beginning to lower retail prices. However, due to high taxes and duties, gasoline in Europe remains expensive for end consumers—with prices in the largest EU economies holding in the range of €1.6–1.8 per liter at gas stations. Overall, the global oil products market is ...

... stabilize petroleum product prices, with a full ban on gasoline exports introduced in August to alleviate shortages at filling stations and control price increases. Additionally, we will examine the situation in the coal industry, the rapid growth of renewable energy sources ... ... factors reshaping global energy trade. This information will be valuable to investors and market participants in the oil and gas sector—ranging from oil, gas, and fuel companies to representatives of electricity, coal, and renewable energy industries....

... refineries, an export ban translates to decreased revenue, including in foreign currency. On the other hand, one should not dramatize the consequences—gasoline export constitutes a small portion of the overall volume of petroleum product exports. However, gas station prices are unlikely to decrease—this is something Frolov believes should not be expected. Nonetheless, even a relatively minor drop in revenue is an unwelcome signal for any production operation; nobody wants to lose money. Understandably, losses will ...

... Siberia, to gas distribution networks. Infrastructure modernization, including the reconstruction of gas pipelines and compressor stations, ensures reliable and sustainable energy supplies. Development of transport routes and logistics associated with gas production projects contributes to the growth of economic activity in the regions. Improving the standard of living of the ... ... offers derivative instruments such as futures and options on Gazprom shares. These instruments allow traders to profit from price fluctuations in shares without purchasing them directly. Dividend Policy Gazprom maintains a long-term dividend policy focused ...