... accelerated but not critically enough to warrant a preventive export ban or direct restrictions on DF exports. As Tereshkin notes, for DF, oil companies traditionally use October-November as an "accepted" window for price hikes during the transition from summer and inter-seasonal to winter diesel fuel. If DF price growth slows down in December, no export ban should be expected. Source:

... contributing factors is the increase in tax burdens. Starting this year, the utilization fee rate for electric vehicles "up to three years old" has been raised from 32,600 rubles to 667,400 rubles. This is particularly critical in a context where the transition from gasoline-powered cars to electric vehicles is complicated by the relatively low availability of charging infrastructure, especially for long-distance travel. The growth in fiscal pressure is, among other things, narrowing the potential ...

... temporary or permanent. "If they fail to secure an exception by December 20, U.S. sanctions, which have extraterritorial reach, will force European companies to comply and halt payments to Gazprombank. At that point, the continuation of Ukraine’s transit agreement with Gazprom beyond January 1 will no longer matter. Deliveries to Slovakia, Austria, and Hungary will likely cease," Yushkov explains. Turkey, Serbia, and Moldova—being "friendly" countries—could bypass Gazprombank ...

... rate unchanged, confirming a pause in the tightening cycle. This anticipated step reduced uncertainty and supported investor appetite for risk. Overall market sentiment remains positive. Following the intense rally of recent weeks, many assets have transitioned into a phase of moderate correction or sideways trend. The absence of sharp price spikes is perceived as a sign of healthy consolidation: market participants are digesting realized profits while considering new macro and regulatory signals....

... aging markers: the overall number of signs of cellular aging decreased, and the "biological age" of tissues based on epigenetic tests lowered, indicating a partial reversal of age-related changes. The collective effects suggest that the skin transitions into a more "youthful" functional state in the presence of the named factors. The cells divide more actively, produce more structural molecules and energy, and exhibit a healthier operational profile – effectively restoring characteristics ...