... conflicts and migration crises increase uncertainty. Regulatory Changes Many countries are tightening environmental and financial regulations, requiring adjustments to business strategies and investments. For instance, new carbon emissions rules in the EU could impact companies in the energy and transportation sectors. Climate Change Natural disasters and heightened awareness of climate issues prompt investors to consider ESG factors when building portfolios. This is particularly relevant for companies ...

... electric vehicles in overall passenger car sales was merely 0.9%. For comparison, according to the International Energy Agency (IEA) , the share of electric vehicles in new passenger car sales in India in 2024 was 2.1%, in the USA it was 10%, in the EU it reached 21%, and in China it was as high as 48%. One of the contributing factors is the increase in tax burdens. Starting this year, the utilization fee rate for electric vehicles "up to three years old" has been raised from 32,600 rubles ...

... development. This model should exclude unilateral barriers and manipulations, ensuring equal opportunities for trade and investment. As an example of the negative consequences of unilateral decisions, Putin cited the situation in energy. He stated that the EU's rejection of Russian gas has cost the EU economy approximately €200 billion in direct losses, not counting the indirect effects. Thus, attempts to pressure Russia through sanctions and restrictions, according to Putin, backfire on the initiators ...

Discussing the growing competition for Russian oil in Europe. What implications might this have for the market and prices? The EU has politically positioned itself against Russian energy resources, yet Hungary and Serbia continue to develop long-term plans for their procurement. Specifically, Belgrade and Budapest have discussed constructing a pipeline with Russia to transport ...

... heightening geopolitical tensions. Should the international community intensify scrutiny on shadow supplies, it could lead to stricter sanction pressures that would also affect the Russian oil sector. Potential sanctions against China If the U.S. or EU decide to intensify pressure on China for illegal imports of Iranian oil, it could impact supply chains, including Russian oil, increasing costs and risks for exporters. What Should Investors Pay Attention To? Oil price dynamics: Monitor changes in ...